Cruising Milford Sound

Cruising Milford Sound

Monday, February 25, 2008

Steve's Entry

Greetings from Kiwiland,

Sandi's done a great job of covering our travels and describing our home away from home - so I'm going to focus on the medical side. I work in one of the two small primary care clinics in town. Population: 3k in Waimate, 10k in the area. I work Tu-Fri, on call Th and every 4th weekend. We have one-plus clinic manager and one-plus nurse. The medical staff include: Crispin, a British transplant of 6 years and Nikki, also sheep recently turned dairy farmer, and Hammond, the boss who lives in Christchurch - 2 hours north. All are polite, efficient and very patient with the new doc who cannot speak or understand Kiwi English and still has not figured out all the various ways that ACC (Accident Compensation Corporation) and L&I (Labor and Industries Ins.) are not the same. I actually work more hours than the other 3 docs together. I often without another doc and sometimes without a nurse, so my learning curve has been a bit bumpy.
NZ has a KISS (Keep it Simple, Stupid) HC system and a computer system that operates under the same principle. Primary care documentation is sparse here, so I have made up a drop down menu of phrases to paste together notes. Yes, all of you at Group Health will be delighted to know that I have introduced a little bit of the EPIC computer program into the NZ medical system.
The HC system is sort of an upside down HMO. Specialists have more clout than GPs, but are addressed as Mr, not Dr. Only specialists can order expensive medicines and tests like CT scans. MRIs, nuclear medicine scans and heart caths are only available in the 2 largest cites on the South Island (Christchurch and Dunedin), so it doesn't make much difference that I cannot order them. The nearest x-ray machine is in Timaru, 30 minutes away. That is where the Hospital/ER and the nearest specialists are too. The result is that if someone is sick, needs testing or specialty care in a timely manner, I send them to the ER. Having no clout does simplify the decision making process.
The ambulance system is also nation-wide. We have 2 paramedics and several EMTs in town. Their training is similar to the US, but they are certified for individual skills, so you have to ask to know what you've got. (A paramedic may not have gone through intubation training yet.) There are Practice Nurses (Not Nurse Practitioners) who have training similar to an our ER nurses that take primary care call in some more isolated rural areas. We have one in our practice. The ambulance has limited drugs, but I have a bag full of goodies that would drive a compliance officer to distraction. So when I am on call, I get called occasionally and sometime see someone at the clinic. The ambulance might make 4 runs in a night, but call me to go on one that needs meds. The result is that I average one patient seen per night on call. I have ridden the ambulance with patients to the hospital 3 times in 8 weeks: upper airway obstruction from angioedema, asthma and a fractured femur. Sandi drove me to meet the ambulance on the last, while I located Old Gumtree Rd on the map.
The whole process is helped out a lot by a very friendly, welcoming and health conscious population - sort of a Kiwi Lake Wobegone, where everyone is above average. The ACC system has essentially eliminated lawsuits. Generally, if you do your best, people will accept the results. Public education, home health, nursing home care and therapies are readily available. High tech is harder to come by, but it all seems to work out.

Just to make sure you all are paying attention, I am including a Kiwi vocab quiz. The winner will be awarded a hand crafted gift from NZ after our return to the States in late May. The first to get all correct answers, or the best result by the 1st of April wins!!!
Please define the following Kiwi terms:
Sparky
Panelbeater
Holiday Park
Belty
Farm Bike
Crutching the Daggers
Give Way
Dub-dub-dub
Silver Beet
Pavlova
Swedes
Ambo
Enzid (phonetic)
Jangles
Mossies

Thursday, February 14, 2008

Exploring our neigborhood


For the past few weeks, Steve and I have been exploring more of the area taking day trips through the countryside and visiting small towns. The countryside is beautiful with rolling hills, and rock cliffs. The paddocks have lots of sheep, dairy cows and deer farms. Crops grown around here include barley, wheat, corn, berries, and grapes. They have tree plantations to supply lumber. There are many sites of ancient Maori rock drawings dating back to 16th Century among the cliffs. We have seen a few but sometimes they are on private farmland or just too difficult to get to. February 6th, was Waitangi Day, a NZ national holiday. We visited the towns of Fairlie and Geraldine. North of Geraldine is the Peel Forest We hiked up into the forest to view podocarp (conifer) trees including a huge 1000 year old Totara tree. Further up the valley, on a hillside surrounded by sheep, is a little stone church built in 1869, Church of the Holy Innocents, with lovely woodworking and stained glass.
There are so many sheep here that shearing is done all year round. They look so naked once they are sheared, but are pretty and white again. We learned a lot about different types of wool from a woman spinning wool into yarn at the market in Geraldine. Merino wool is valued highly because the tight crinkles it has make it softer. Sheep raised in the mountains have the merino wool. Here in NZ there is a species of possum that has fur which is highly valued and it is spun into the wool and makes a very soft, lightweight yarn. No, they do not shear the possum.
Waimate has a lot of activities going on for such a place town. So far this year there has been the bike races, Busking Festival, Vintage Car Show, and upcoming Woodcrafters Exhibition. Waimate is bordered by rivers on the north and south. The salmon are running so we went looking to find where the Waitaki River meets the Pacific Ocean. The ocean is about 20 minute drive from here. The beach is covered with flat, round rocks from the rough surf and rip tides. Not a swimming spot by any means. There are lovely beaches further up and down the coast.
We have been eating quite well as there are many fresh vegetables, fruits and berries available at the grocery store and Saturday market. There's a good selection of whole grain breads and cereals available at the grocery store. Lots of good cheese and wine here too. The South Island produces very nice pinot noir and variety of white wines. North Island produces more of the reds. Lets just say we haven't met a bottle we didn't like yet. Dunedin, a larger town 2 hrs. S. of here, has a Cadbury Chocolate factory and Speight beer brewery, and is our destination for this upcoming 3 day weekend. Speaking of nutrition, a few things of interest:
* Vegemite, the concentrated yeast extract spread that they love here, is packed with B vitamins....and tastes as awful as I'd been warned.
*Manuka honey is sweet and strong tasting, haven't had the opportunity to try it for wound healing as the Maori have for generations.
*Nutrition information on food labels are given as % of Daily Intake, based on average adult diet of 8700kj.
*Oven temperatures on the stove here are in Celsius, not Fahrenhiet -- I broiled a couple dishes in the oven before that dawned on me.
*Two major brands of food products are Watties and Sanitarium.(Watties I like, the latter conjures up not so good images). Several different types of baby formulas are available, mostly Nestle brand. I believe breastfeeding is favored, Yeah.
*There are lots and lots of Gluten Free products available. I haven't determined if this is due to many people truly being gluten intolerant, or some fad diet.
Happy Valentines Day. Kia ora. (Goodluck/good health)

Tuesday, February 12, 2008